Sunday, October 31, 2010

Proprietary Trading Enterprises - Interview questions and preparation tips

A common question asked by future traders owned preparing to make an impression in his interview for a market vacancy, "What will interview questions I asked," How will the interview process be conducted? " and "How can I prepare better for my job interview?".

Each company will own account of his recruiting process and these will often be changed more frequently update as to regulate society and its techniques. E 'therefore impossible to give a little' moreas a general guideline for the interview process and what can be included. However, in the following article may provide clues as to what you may be asked, and the best way to help you prepare for the interview.

Preparation

The research company and your partner (if known) to find out what their markets (stocks, options, futures and multi-asset) and the way in which trade (market makers, spreads, couples, algorithmic trading flow, etc.). Examine the job descriptioncarefully. Web search for previous discussions in the forums or comments about the company or position.

If you prepare carefully and thoroughly the interview, the interviewer why should I assume that you are to prepare properly for each trading day?

Make sure you know the products and exchanges, such as fixed income or shaky, Eurex and LIFFE. Discover the value of the contracts relevant tick size, the dates of rollover, the volatility of the contracts and specifications.

GroupInterview

Some companies do this, some can not do but for the first round of the survey as a group produced. This is a simple way, a trading company private in a greater number of their most interesting candidate in his office en-mass to get, and to restrict the candidates who are interested in this conversation with one by one.

In a typical group interview, a recruiter (or two), the company will present and opportunity. It passes througha brief presentation and then ask the candidate to stand up one by one and move the front of the room to make an introduction. You should talk about yourself, because you do and why to trade with their company, etc. Your introduction should be tailored to think about what you want to search for the company based on job description and your previous searches.

The group discussion can be a kind of cognitive tests or as a result, you can do this would besome of these on a PC. Most likely they are to test some basic computing skills - these are the tests usually not particularly difficult, but an imposed time limit.

The entire process is usually identified by hand to firmly support the recruiters and find that some of the candidates gathered shows the properties that the company considers desirable. For example, the market requires confidence and composure, as well as effective communication with coaches and other dealersespecially when you go to work as a team. Proficiency testing or mathematics will show if it keeps your attention and precision, while under pressure and in a competitive environment than the other candidates.

Individual interviews - types of questions

Interview questions fall into the category of types, such as open or closed questions or behavioral questions designed to solicit or provoke certain reactions from inteviewees. E 'useful if you know the typesYou can ask questions, to how to prepare mentally to handle scenarios answers to this question.

behavioral problems - predicting the future behavior of your past experiences
You need to give examples of how your previous experience you may have specific skills for the work required to develop and explain the benefits to the company.
STAR: Situation, Tasks, Action, Result

Open-ended questions - "Tell us ........"

RememberThe skills are likely to need a professional, and personalize your reaction about the job description, selection criteria and your strengths.

Closed questions - This is used when the interviewer wants information on a specific issue or a technical nature can be answered in this type of question that often with a "Yes" or "no"

And 'the interviewer for clarification and elaboration of past experiences or the need to demonstrate your knowledge in some field.

HypotheticalQuestions - "What would you do ..." "How do you ..."

These questions are designed to your mental agility, the ability to assess stand.

Leading questions - The answer seems obvious ...

"As a trainee trader you need good communication skills - You have a good knowledge in this area?" Do not give a simple yes or no answer. Always give examples to support your answer.

questions of combination or in sequence - formulated with two or more questions,on the same subject

Do not be afraid to ask to repeat the question, if you do not remember parts of the larger problem as possible during your answer.

Use the STAR method to answer questions from the interview

S: Situation - describe the scenario
T: Task or problem - what problem you have faced?
A: Action - what action or decision is taken?
A: The result - what was the outcome or the result of your action?

Common InterviewQuestions

The following is a list of some of the interview questions are most often owned and an indication of what the company might look for in an answer.

Tell me about yourself

The single most common question asked in all interviews, although often unprepared for the counterattack begins. You must have prepared a brief statement in your mind. Be careful what you say does not sound too tried. Limit your responseTrading-related or professional information, unless otherwise instructed. Talk about things you have done and jobs you have chosen to belong to, or in any manner that might contribute to your suitability for the position you are interviewing trade. Start with things behind us and most of the work to date.

Why do you want a dealer?

Explain how long was your desire and describe the steps that you reach your destination. If exchangedThis is also a great opportunity to show the real test of your interest in the trade sector through the production of bank statements and income statement metrics. The company is the desire to make money, and useful skills you already have from other areas. You should also show an understanding of job requirements and have long-term objectives. If you are not a job "glamorous" to find people who want to have any sympathy for the hard work involved, or peopleenter the market because they could not be stored in their respective fields, namely an investment bank.

Do you consider yourself a beneficiary risk?

You should answer honestly, and be prepared to support your answer with behavioral disorders are examples. If YES, give an example of a risk that has taken because it is believed that to be a risk? Do you like taking risks? If not, why, ready to describe what they consider to be a risk group, and how to react to others who do not takeRisks. The company is probably for people who know the difference between a calculated risk and recklessness, which hold the risk for the present and look to those who enjoy the challenge of taking calculated risk. They are not for people who are at risk for the pure adrenaline rush, or can not search through risk-taking and enjoy distinct madness.

What do you know about this organization?

This question is one reason to do some 'on the organizationbefore the interview. Explain briefly what you know about the company, where he was and where they go. What are the current issues and that the main actors in society, what their markets and to trade and how they behave. Do not be afraid to phone the front desk in advance and talk to someone to do if your looking to try to obtain sufficient information.

Why do you want for business / company in that?

This may be a preliminary discussion andonce again should have the support group on the status of the research are based. Honesty is very important and is easily identified. Relate the answer to your long-term career goals - the course of the possibility trading systems that you should have asked to be united.

What have you done for years to improve your knowledge and skills in the past?

Try to improve yourself activities related to specific opportunities. A variety of activities canmentioned as an improvement staff, and may include sports activities and performance. Do you have something good you think the company would be willing to talk about value. Talk about what you feel and how, how long did it take you to learn or perfect yet? The company's support can be for people who explain why they wanted to learn, learning needs are trying to understand. It will, of course, that people who learn a considerable effort, something new and realize thatthere is always something to learn something new.

I'm not looking for people who do not have strength, or is a two-day course, typing is a good example to think about.

Why should we trade for?

Ways to take you emphasize your strengths and assets that the company needs. Ultimately, the company is for someone looking to make money for them, you should structure your response so that this result is your common goal and howThey intend to achieve for them. Mention other candidates, in order to make negative comparisons.

Do you consider yourself a success?

You should always answer yes to this question, and explain briefly why. A good answer would also explain some personal goals you have set, and that those who have some fact and how you can be reached on the way to others.

What is your greatest strength?

Many answers areWell, just stay positive. Some good examples are your understanding of technical analysis, your analytical skills and problem solving, the ability to concentrate and work under pressure, your positive attitude, your perseverance.

What is your biggest disappointment?

Try to keep your answer in a professional setting. Endeavour to something that was beyond your control point. Show acceptance and no negative feelings on the situation. Explain why you thinkthis happened, what steps should help to overcome this. How successful have these steps, and especially what you learned or taken from the situation that caused the improvement. The company is likely for people to accept their part in a problem and to take some form of measures to try to overcome a bug or at least trying to do. You want people to accept failure, particularly in the trade since losing part of all tradesDealer activities.

I'm not looking for people who think perfect, do not accept their part or seek other, or people who go to overcome the lack of guilt.

Describe a situation, the pressure required an unusual amount of hard work below.

One could say that you thrive or enjoy a certain kind of pressure or bring your best when in a stressful situation. Give an example that relates to a commercial environment. Discussion of whether thehard work was justified in your example, and you try to reduce stress, and if it's worth it was the end. The company would be for the people that this success is hard work trying to understand long-term, and who can manage and stress. You are not stuck looking for people who think that success comes easily or get stress.

Are you willing to put their interests before the company?

This is an honest and direct engagementQuestion. Do not worry about any ethical and philosophical implications. Easy to say yes.

How do you want to meet your lack of experience?

First, if it is relevant business experience and market the interviewer not known, but, take it here: Then, point out (if true) that you're a quick learner and hard work.

Do you have any questions for me?

They always have questions prepared, even if you think you knowmuch about the possibility or the state of society in research, as these show that you are interested. Prepare your questions in a way that there will be an asset to the organization are an asset. "When can I start trading?" What is the first that I can get on the floor every day? "" What strategies can I learn? "Are some examples.

Technical or product information on

Technical problems are something you must waitalmost every interview the owners. While in the field of specialty chemicals, the type of market and level of difficulty of the questions vary from company to company, it certainly will be asked technical questions in at least one turn of your interview.

Once again, careful research on the markets of companies and businesses and the role it may have "valuable information on areas of specialty, you should brush up on previously requested. Accurate and detailed answersend for what will most likely impress your interviewer and improve your chances of getting the job. In this sector more competitive, it is for you to get any advantage over other candidates who are important to you. If you are preparing to put in the time, this can help give you the edge.

Some pages of the product sample interview questions

Draw the price-earnings ratio of the securities.

What is convexity?

What is an inverted yield curve?

In the followingThe prices of four different titles: 25, 23, 22, 24 Assuming that you buy or sell bonds at no cost if you know that tomorrow, three of them will go to 0 and one of them, 100, how would you arbitrage?

How do you explain the credit spread?

If the yen / dollar rate of 100 yen / $ today and that year forward rate is 105 yen / $, what does this mean?

What is the yen / dollar exchange rate today? Where do you think will be a year and why?

If a managerCompanies do not pay more than 110 yen to the dollar and not less than 90 yen to the dollar in three months, how do you use the tools option to hedge their positions?

It would be a call option price up or down when the term of the option more?

puzzles and problem-solving

It would be a useless item for us, a vast library of potential problems or mental challenges in an interview that you have available when GoogleYou really want to find examples, but you should search for Monty Hall probability mystery as variants of this paradox quite often in interviews

Respondents should understand that some mysteries may not have an obvious solution, or provide a kind of paradox that has no correct answer. The correct answer in these situations is simply to show your reasoning, how to work it out and show that not panic.

Monty Hall question of style:

YouI'm on a game show, is behind a door $ 1000. Behind the other two is nothing. You choose a door. The host opens a door for others, revealing that it is empty. He now gives the possibility of transfer to keep the door closed, or keep the original decision. Want to go? What would you pay to go?

Or another along the lines ...

I have two envelopes. One contains twice the amount of others. I give you one of the envelopes. If you pass?

Mathematics,Fitness, psychometric tests and personality profile

Last but not least - be prepared for some types of mathematical tests at any time during the interview process, especially if you have a trading company involved in market making interviews, schedules, tasks, or are the options trading spread.

Although the calculations most important platforms for trade relations and implicit price performed automatically for you, he expects the company that you have a goodmathematical skills in any event, because they want to be sure you understand what and how you behave, how you train in their strategy.

A math test is a measure of intellectual flexibility and you should wait at least one test arithmetic, subtraction, multiplication or division of large numbers and fractions. If the company's test involved a quantity or options market making, the mathematics test is difficult to expect. The test is timed to addof time pressure and stress in the equation.

More rigorous psychometric profiling could. If you have never done a psychometric test, you must perform an Internet search phrase and try some free trials that show in your search. Although it is possible the results in this type of test to become familiar with what is better, but unfortunately it is impossible to know exactly what the company has taken the test sought to profile. OnlyTo relax and answer the questions honestly and as consistently as possible.

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